USS Baltimore (1861)

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History
United States
NameUSS Baltimore
Launched1848
Acquiredby capture, April 21, 1861
CommissionedApril 1861
DecommissionedMay 22, 1865
FateSold, June 24, 1865
General characteristics
TypeSidewheel steamer
Tonnage500 long tons (508 t)
Length200 ft (61 m)
Beam26 ft 8 in (8.13 m)
Depth of hold10 ft (3 m)
Armament1 × 32-pounder smoothbore gun

The third USS Baltimore was a side-wheel steamer in the United States Navy.

Baltimore was built in 1848 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, captured on the Potomac River between Aquia Creek and Washington, D.C., by the Army on April 21, 1861, turned over to the Navy Department, and commissioned in April 1861, Lieutenant J. H. Russell in command.

Service history[edit]

During the American Civil War the Baltimore was used as an ordnance vessel between Washington Navy Yard and nearby ammunition depots. She was also used to ferry Army troops across the Potomac River.[citation needed] On 19 May 1861, she ran aground at the mouth of the Potomac River and was attacked by a Confederate States Navy ram. Nine people were killed. She was refloated with assistance from USS Mount Vernon (1859).[1] She saw some service with the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron as a dispatch and supply vessel. On May 9, 1862, she transported President Abraham Lincoln, and Secretaries Edwin M. Stanton and Salmon P. Chase, from Fort Monroe to Norfolk, Virginia in an attempt to get a close view of the destroyed Confederate ironclad CSS Virginia.

Baltimore was turned over to Norfolk Navy Yard on May 22, 1865, and sold on June 24, 1865, at Washington DC.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "The Civil War in America". Belfast News-Letter. No. 14082. Belfast. June 4, 1861.