The Letter People

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The Letter People is a children's literacy program. The term also refers to the family of various characters depicted in it.

Original program[edit]

Card used in a public school classroom from the Alpha One Pre-Reading Kit that shows the 1968 version of Mister T from The Letter People

Elayne Reiss-Weimann and Rita Friedman created the concept of Letter People as teachers in Nanuet, New York. In 1964, first-grade teacher Reiss-Weimann formed the original idea for the Letter People. She had struggled daily to draw the attention of her 24 students (who were typical first-graders, eager and rambunctious) in a distraction-fond hallway classroom at the overcrowded school. Weimann collaborated with an early childhood coordinator, Rita Friedman, to create an educational program that revolved around 26 anthropomorphic characters, each representing a letter of the alphabet, to teach beginning readers how to "decode" or "sound out" the consonants and vowels that form words. They embodied the basic rules of phonics into stories about this clan of make-believe pictograms called the Letter People.

Each letter of the alphabet had a distinct characteristic to help children learn not only the letter but the sound the letter represents in the written word. For example, Mister M has a munching mouth, Mister N has a noisy nose and Mister T has tall teeth. The characters were painted on large, two-dimensional portrait cards. Each character was given an engaging personality to help the teacher bring her or him alive in the classroom, and each character had a song (or a poem at the time) to help children recall the distinguishing feature and sound. With the help of the Letter People, children remained on-task, learned more quickly, and retained what they learned. From the beginning, the children viewed the Letter People like real people and not just letters of the alphabet, phonics devices, or toys. On one occasion, when the Letter People had to be shipped to another school, the children insisted that holes would be placed in the boxes so that the Letter People could breathe as they traveled.[1]

Weimann and Friedman later sold the idea to New Dimensions in Education, Inc. (based in Plainview, New York, and later in Norwalk, Connecticut) which, in turn, copyrighted and published The Letter People educational products in 1968. Liz Callen was hired by NDE to design the looks of the characters. NDE developed the concept into classroom programs: Alpha One in 1968, and Alpha Time in 1974.

One of many giant picture cards used to teach various scenarios with the Letter People characters."

In Alpha Time, the two-dimensional portrait card characters were made into three-dimensional, inflatable, child-sized vinyl characters commonly known as "The Huggables",[2] which were large enough for small children to hug (though there were smaller-sized Huggables as well).[1] Eventually, Alan J. Pratt, Ph.D., a director and vice-president of NDE, Inc. approached KETC-TV, a PBS affiliate in St. Louis, Missouri, about creating a TV series based on the escapades of the Letter People. After five pilot programs were produced, Dr. Pratt approached the Council of Great City Schools (the 20 largest school districts in the US). Eventually, with the cooperation of the superintendents of the Council, NDE, and KETC-TV, a joint venture commenced. The series comprised sixty 15-minute episodes that became extremely popular nationwide with children who were learning to read. To ensure phonetic and linguistic accuracy in the television production process, Ruth Lerner from NDE served as the Editorial Supervisor. Pratt was the Curriculum Consultant for the TV series. Tom McDonough of KETC-TV was the series' writer-director.

The program's basic concept was simple: Each letter of the English alphabet was represented by a unique character with traits derived from itself. The consonants were males (as the Letter Boys) and the vowels were females (as the Letter Girls, whom there could be no word without). Reiss-Weimann and Friedman also wrote two series of books about the characters, Read-to-Me (1972–1978) and Fables from the Letter People (1988–1989). Callen returned to illustrate all the books of the latter series. Each Letter Person also had an accompanying song (available on cassettes and vinyl record), and inflatable vinyl effigies in two sizes 12 to 14 in (300 to 360 mm) or 30 in (760 mm) a.k.a. "life-size") known as "Huggables". Other merchandise included filmstrips, flash cards, giant picture cards, board games, puzzles, other educational vinyl records, and coloring sheets. Educators who adopted the program were trained in its implementation, and The Letter People was soon picked up by over 30,000 schools across the US.

Television series[edit]

The Letter People
Country of originUnited States
No. of episodes60
Production
Running time15 minutes
Original release
NetworkPBS
ReleaseMarch 13, 1974 (1974-03-13) –
September 1976 (1976-0225)

While thousands of children were learning about the Letter People in school, thousands of others were being exposed to them through the television series based on the program. The show was produced by PBS member station KETC in St. Louis, Missouri, and the show first went into production in 1972.[3] The show was extremely popular with children, and it quickly spread to other television stations across the country, via syndication, mainly to PBS and educational stations. The television series premiered on March 13, 1974.

The Letter People consists of 60 episodes. In each 15-minute installment, the Letter People (relatively primitive puppets) undertake various adventures in Letter People Land, a dark, featureless place populated by strange people and creatures. Episodes usually focus on introducing new Letter People or new sounds formed by combining two Letter People together (such as /CH/ or /OU/). Other episodes take the Letter People to more exotic (though still featureless) locales such as outer space (eventually, the show would include more standard scenery, like cityscapes, meadows, Miss O's opera house, etc.), while a few highlight the characters' conflicts over various sounds (such as Mister C fighting Mister K for his sound). Another common feature of the show is the Catching Game, which is a game show hosted by Monty Swell (who is a character based on Monty Hall) where the Letter People must form words by positioning themselves correctly side-by-side.

Opening and closing sequence[edit]

A little dog is minding his own business when various figures (including a female figure carrying a bunch of helium balloons) enter the gates of Letter People Land as the song plays:

Come and meet the Letter People
Come and visit the family
Words are made of Letter People
A, B, C, D, follow me
Title card of the Letter People TV show.

Episode guide[edit]

No. Episode title Director Writer Original airdate
1 Meet Mister M Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough March 13, 1974
2 Meet Mister T Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
3 Meet Mister F Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
4 Meet Mister H Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
5 Meet Mister N Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
6 Meet Mister B Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
7 Meet Miss A Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
8 What's the Catch? Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
9 The Tryout Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
10 The Catching Game Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
11 Meet Mister Z Thomas K. McDonough William F. Bailey 1974
12 Meet Mister P Gary Twitchell William F. Bailey 1974
13 Meet Mister S Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough and William F. Bailey 1974
14 Meet Miss E William F. Bailey Thomas K. McDonough 1974
15 Meet Miss I Gary Twitchell William F. Bailey 1974
16 Meet Miss O Gary Twitchell William F. Bailey 1974
17 Meet Miss U Thomas K. McDonough William F. Bailey 1974
18 Meet Mister V Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1974
19 Meet Mister L Gary Twitchell William F. Bailey 1974
20 The Story of Mister V; The Story of Mister S Gary Twitchell William F. Bailey 1974
21 The Squoosh Thomas K. McDonough William F. Bailey 1974
22 Meet Mister D Gary Twitchell Gayle Waxman 1974
23 Meet Mister G Thomas K. McDonough Gayle Waxman 1974
24 Meet Mister C Thomas K. McDonough Harry John Luecke 1974
25 Meet Mister K Thomas K. McDonough William F. Bailey 1974
26 The Story of Mister C and Mister K; Soft C Thomas K. McDonough William F. Bailey 1974
27 Meet Mister W Thomas K. McDonough Gayle Waxman 1974
28 Long Vowel Sounds Thomas K. McDonough William F. Bailey 1974
29 Cooperation (Silent E) Thomas K. McDonough Gayle Waxman 1974
30 Adjacent Vowels (Two Vowels Standing Side-by-Side) Thomas K. McDonough Gayle Waxman 1974
31 Review I Jeffrey Jones Jeffrey Jones 1975
32 Review II Jeffrey Jones Jeffrey Jones 1975
33 Review III Jeffrey Jones Thomas K. McDonough 1975
34 Review IV Jeffrey Jones Thomas K. McDonough 1975
35 Meet Mister Y Thomas K. McDonough William F. Bailey 1975
36 Y as a Consonant and a Vowel Thomas K. McDonough William F. Bailey 1975
37 Meet Mister J Thomas K. McDonough William F. Bailey and Patrick Clear 1975
38 Soft G Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1975
39 Meet Mister R Thomas K. McDonough Gayle Waxman, Patrick Clear and Thomas K. McDonough 1975
40 Star Trip, part I (AR) Jeffrey Jones Ron Cohen 1975
41 Star Trip, part II (OR) Jeffrey Jones Ron Cohen 1975
42 Star Trip, part III (ER, IR, UR) Jeffrey Jones Ron Cohen 1975
43 Review V Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1975
44 Meet Mister X Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough and James Scott 1975
45 Meet Mister Q Thomas K. McDonough James Scott 1975
46 The Word Machine (Runaway Words) Jeffrey Jones Ralph St. William 1975
47 Chewy Cherry Choo-Choo (CH) Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1975
48 The Thing (TH) Jeffrey Jones Ralph St. William 1975
49 WH and SH Jeffrey Jones Thomas K. McDonough 1975
50 Review VI Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough 1975
51 The -ING Sound, part I Jeffrey Jones Ralph St. William 1975
52 The -ING Sound, part II Jeffrey Jones Ralph St. William 1975
53 Words in Parts, part I Thomas K. McDonough Ralph St. William 1975
54 Words in Parts, part II Thomas K. McDonough Ralph St. William 1975
55 OU and OW Jeffrey Jones Ralph DiGuglielmo 1976
56 OI and OY Thomas K. McDonough Ralph DiGuglielmo 1976
57 Double O (OO) Thomas K. McDonough Ralph DiGuglielmo 1976
58 AU and AW Jeffrey Jones Ralph DiGuglielmo 1976
59 Sentences, part I Jeffrey Jones Jeffrey Jones 1976
60 Sentences, part II Thomas K. McDonough Thomas K. McDonough February 25, 1976

Availability[edit]

The show continued to air reruns on PBS stations until the Letter People program was revised in late 1996. It is rumored that PBS was ordered to destroy the show's master tapes on behalf of the newer program, given that the original program's characters depicted negative imagery.[citation needed] Prior to this, NDE released the show's episodes on a 5-tape VHS set of Letter People "Learning Advantage Videos" as part of the Letter People curriculum in the early-to-mid 1990s;[4] on the other hand, fans have preserved the episodes on many VHS recordings taped off of TV while the show was still on the air, and various DVDs having the episodes preserved can be found from time to time on auction sites such as eBay.

Revised[edit]

In 1990, Abrams & Co. Publishers Inc. (founded in 1989) of Austin, Texas, bought the rights to The Letter People from the previous owner, Norwalk, Connecticut-based New Dimensions in Education, Inc. At first, the company slightly revised the program, such as adding lowercase letters to the back of each Letter Person (previously they had been placed on each character somewhat randomly), but in 1996, they gave the program a major update, completely redesigning the look of the characters (however, some Letter People keep half of their designs from their original counterparts) and the associated materials, and also made sweeping changes to many of the Letter People, especially over half of their genders themselves, most obviously equalizing the proportion of male to female characters (vowels are now distinguished by their ability to light up via "LetterLights," which appear as yellow suns on their right shoulders). The male characters' names changed from "Mister" to "Mr.", and the female characters' names changed from "Miss" to "Ms.". Most of the characters' associated characteristics were changed as well, such as all references to "junk food" being swapped for non-food-related characteristics (Mr. D's "delicious donuts" were exchanged for "dazzling dance", for example) and any Letter Person that Abrams deemed as expressing negative images being changed to be more positive (Mr. H's horrible hair became happy hair instead, Mr. R's Ripping Rubberbands became Rainbow Ribbons, and Mr. X was no longer all wrong and became different, albeit still mixed-up). Alphakid A was used as the newer program's mascot.

New Letter People storybooks were written, many with simple rebus and decodable words. In 2002, a newer "Read-to-Me" book series was also written, with an eye toward teaching conflict resolution and problem-solving skills, and features a variety of genres including storybook, mystery, biography, poetry, and nonfiction.

The program is divided into three levels with increasing emphasis on phonics: Let's Begin with the Letter People for preschool, Land of the Letter People for kindergarten, and Lives of the Letter People for first grade. The program is currently taught to about 30 million children.[citation needed]

Though the program is generally well-received by educators, some have criticized its strong focus on phonics at the expense of other literacy-building techniques.

In 2008, after Abrams & Co. Publishers, Inc. was acquired by Learning Trends and merged into Abrams Learning Trends, The Letter People program, along with other Abrams & Co. Publishers properties, eventually became incorporated into the DIG Pre-K curriculum.

In the early 2010s, four new Letter People characters were added to the program in order to teach children Spanish.[5] The four characters are Srta. Ch, Sr. Ll, Srta. Ñ and Sr. Rr.

In May 2019, Abrams Learning Trends, along with its properties including The Letter People characters, was acquired by Excelligence Learning Corporation and became incorporated into a subsidiary of Frog Street Press, thus causing Abrams Learning Trends to cease operations as an individual company.[6] As of September 21, 2020, the Letter People franchise has become semi-defunct since there is no longer any new content of the program itself being produced, however the franchise is currently kept alive as a learning unit of the DIG Pre-K program. While the hand puppets, certain educational materials, a CD with the songs, and most of the big books of the Letter People (all as part of the DIG Pre-K program) are still available on Frog Street Enterprises' online store, any discontinued material such as worksheets, flashcards, the Huggables and other books of the Letter People are still available second-hand from time to time through other online stores such as eBay.

The Number Workers[edit]

Along with the original program of The Letter People, its mathematics-equivalent program The Number Workers was also created circa 1977.[7] The Number Workers are referred to as the numerical cousins of the Letter People from a planet called "Number Workers World" and were created to help children learn not only about numbers, their sounds and how many there are in each number, but also symbols, mathematics, time, addition, and measurement. They range from numbers 1–9 with the odd numbers being males (as the Number Boys) and the even numbers being females (as the Number Girls). Each Number Person carries a number of objects to teach children how many there are to represent the number (such as Mister 1 having "only one of everything: a one-legged table, a one-legged chair, one microscope, one test tube and one clock with one hand"),[7] and also represents the job they employ: Mister 1 as a scientist, Miss 2 as a doctor, Mister 3 as a pilot, Miss 4 as a construction worker, Mister 5 as a sports player, Miss 6 as a shape stacker, Mister 7 as an ice-cream salesman, Miss 8 as a photographer and Mister 9 as a magician. ( Note that the Number Workers are called "Number People" even though they are never referred to the Number People in the official program)

Unlike The Letter People, The Number Workers (and its later revamped version "The Number People") was lesser-known and had very few products, including an Alpha Math workbook (Number World Book), flashcards, giant picture cards, a teacher's guide, and a vinyl-containing accompanying songs for each Number Worker.

The Number People[edit]

When The Letter People program was revamped in 1996, The Number Workers program was also revamped along with it and was renamed "The Number People". This version features six males (Mr. 0, Mr. 2, Mr. 4, Mr. 5, Mr. 9, and Mr. 10) and five females (Miss 1, Miss 3, Miss 6, Miss 7, and Miss 8), with two new numbers introduced, which are 0 and 10. Each Number Person has the numeral placed to the top-right corner of his/her uniform, while a number word was also added to the back of each Number Person. A Spanish-language version was also available to teach the Spanish names of the numbers.[8]

Place where the Letter People live[edit]

In the original 1968 program, the place where the Letter People live was originally a fictional town called "Letter People Land" but, when the program was revised in 1990, it was renamed the "Land of the Letter People." As the newly revised program in 1996 utilized the newer version of the characters and town structures, the name of the Letter People's residence still remained the same.

List of Letter People[edit]

Original Program (1968) Characteristic Revised Program (1996) Characteristic
Miss A A'choo Ms. A A'choo
Mister B Beautiful Buttons Mr. B Beautiful Buttons
Mister C Cotton Candy Mr. C Colossal Cap
Mister D Delicious Doughnuts Mr. D Dazzling Dance
Miss E Exercise Ms. E Exercise Energy
Mister F Funny Feet Ms. F Funny Feet
Mister G Gooey Gum Mr. G Gooey Gum
Mister H Horrible Hair Mr. H Happy Hair
Miss I* Itchy Itch (originally)/Incredible Inventor Mr. I Impossible Inches
Mister J Jumbled Junk Ms. J Jingle Jingle Jacket
Mister K Kicking/Kicking King/Kind Kick Ms. K Kaboom Kick
Mister L Lemon Lollipops Ms. L Longest Laugh
Mister M Munching Mouth Mr. M Munching Mouth
Mister N Noisy Nose Mr. N Noisy Nose
Miss O* Obstinate (originally)/Optimistic Optimist Mr. O Opposite
Mister P Pointy Patches Ms. P Pointy Patches
Mister Q Quiet Mr. Q* Quiet Questions (originally)
Questions
Mister R Ripping Rubber Bands Mr. R Rainbow Ribbons
Mister S Super Socks Ms. S Super Socks
Mister T Tall Teeth Ms. T Tall Teeth
Miss U Upsy-Daisy Umbrella Ms. U Unusual Umbrella
Mister V Violet Velvet Vest Ms. V Vegetable Vest
Mister W Wonderful Wink Ms. W Wonderful Words
Mister X Mixed-Up/All Wrong Mr. X Different
Mister Y Yawning Ms. Y Yodeling Yawn
Mister Z Zipping Zippers Mr. Z Zipping Zippers
  • Note: The characteristic of Miss I and Miss O changed shortly before The Letter People television series ended its run.
  • Note: The characteristic of Mr. Q changed from "Quiet Questions" to just "Questions" to teach children that keeping your questions "quiet" will not answer them.

Books[edit]

Read-to-Me (1972–1978)[edit]

  • A – Ăćhoo^
  • B – A Buttonmat for Beautiful Buttons^
  • C – The Cotton Candy Caper^
  • D – A Dozen Delicious Donuts*
  • E – The Exercise Expert^
  • F – Fantastic Funny Feet^
  • G – Gooey Gum is Not For Chewing^
  • H – Hat Helpers Hullabaloo^
  • I – The Incredible Inventor^
  • J – Jingling Jangling Joggers^
  • K – The Longest Kick
  • L – Lovely Lemon Lollies*
  • M – Meet Me at the Market*
  • N – The Noisy Nose Nanny^
  • O – The Optimistic Optimist^
  • P – Popping Pointy Patches^
  • Q – To Be or Not To Be...Quiet^
  • R – The Rubberband Roundup^
  • S – The Super Sock Sensation^
  • T – The Tale of Tall Toothbrush^
  • U – A Most Unusual Umbrella^
  • V – Vanishing Vests*
  • W – Wonderful Winks and Weather Wishes^
  • X – The Inimitable Mr. X
  • Y – The Yawn-Maker^
  • Z – Zipping Zippers Save the Zoo

^Unknown illustrator

*illustrated by James Razzi

Fables of the Letter People (1988–1989)[edit]

  • A – The Ăćhoo Confusion
  • B – Buttonyms for Safety
  • C – The Cotton Candy Creature
  • D – The Dictionary Doughnut Shop
  • E – Exercise Entertainment
  • F – Fantastic Friendship
  • G – The Gooey Gumball Game
  • H – The Hat House Hotel
  • I – Inchy, the Incredible Invention
  • J – Mr. J's Junkyard
  • K – The Kazoo Kicker
  • L – Lemonberry Lollipops
  • M – Munching Magic
  • N – Say No and Fly Away!
  • O – Ostrich Express
  • P – Parking Pandemonium
  • Q – The Best Quiet Meter
  • R – The Rubber Band Runner Champion
  • S – Super Socks for Courage
  • T – Tall Toothbrush Retires
  • U – You Forget Too
  • V – Valuable Volunteers
  • W – The Worry Machine
  • X – Mr. X's Mix-Ups
  • Y – Yawn-Maker Wanted
  • Z – Zip Codes

Let's Begin with the Letter People (1997–2000)[edit]

  • A – The Apple Pie Man (written by Lynell Johnson; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • B – Mr. B's Buttons (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • C – Come Out and Play (written by Cathy Torrisi; illistrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • D – Dinosaurs Dance! (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • E – What Does Everybody Need? (written by Lynell Johnson; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • F – Follow My Funny Feet (written by Lynell Johnson; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • G – Gubble, Bubble! (written by Irv Dweir; illustrated by Meg Ross)
  • H – Where is Mr. H? (written by Lynell Johnson; illustrated by Meg Ross)
  • I – If It Is... (written by Lynell Johnson; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • J – Just Listen (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • K – Ms. K's Kitchen (written by Lynell Johnson: illustrated by Meg Ross)
  • L – Laugh with Me! (written by Irv Dweir; illustrated by Meg Ross)
  • M – How Much Lunch? (written by Elayne Reiss-Weimann; illustrated by Meg Ross)
  • N – What's My Name (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • O – Opposite! (written by Lynell Johnson; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • P – Pointy Patches Are for Me! (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)
  • Q – Questions, Questions (written by Alison G. Schmerler; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • R – What Is Red? (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)
  • S – Super Socks (written by Lynell Johnson; illustrated by Meg Ross)
  • T – One Wonderful Smile (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)
  • U – Up, Up, Up and Away! (written by Lynell Johnson; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • V – This is the Way (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • W – How's the Weather? (written by Lynell Johnson; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • X – My Upside-Down World (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)
  • Y – Yellow Yarn Yo-Yo (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • Z – Zip to the Zoo (written by Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)

Take-Home Books (2000)[edit]

  • All – Look At Us! (written by Cynthia Cappetta; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • A – I See You and Me (written by Cynthia Cappetta; illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • B – I Made a Face (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • B – Bugs at Camp (written by Beth Lyons; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • C – My Cap (written by Cynthia Cappetta; illustrated by Lane Yerkes)
  • D – My Dinosaur (illustrated by Thomas Sperling)
  • D – Tap and Dip (illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • E – Piglet Gets Wet (written by Beth Lyons; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • F – I Like the Forest (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • G – The Grab Bag (illustrated by Thomas Sperling)
  • H – My House (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • I – I Measure (illustrated by Thomas Sperling)
  • I – Is It a Fit? (illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • J – Jog and Jump (written by Patricia W. Abrams; illustrated by Thomas Sperling)
  • K – Stop That Dog! (written by Fran Lehr; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • L – I See My Shadow (written by Colleen Barile; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • L – Fun in the Sun (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)
  • M – I Like to Munch (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • N – I Made Noise (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Thomas Sperling)
  • O – Hop in the Mud (written by Beth Lyons; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • P – The Farm (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • Q – A Quiz (written by Kathleen Duffy; illustrated by Thomas Sperling)
  • R – I Win! (illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • S – I See Rain (written by Cynthia Cappetta; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • S – At Bat (written by Beth Lyons; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • T – Friends (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • U – In the Tub (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • U – Up and Down (illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • V – In the Van (illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • V – My Vest (illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • W – I Have Fun (illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • X – What A Mix Up! (written by Elayne Reiss-Weimann and Kathleen M. Fischer; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)
  • X – Am I Like Max? (written by Cynthia Cappetta; illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • Y – Did You Nap Yet? (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • Z – I Like Zippers (written by Elayne Reiss-Weimann; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)

Read-to-Me (2002–2003)[edit]

  • A – Who Will Help Ms. A? (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Crista K. Moehl
  • B – Beautiful Buttons: A Biography on Mr. B (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • C – The Clue (written by Amy O'Neil; illustrated by Crista K. Moehl)
  • D – The Dinosaur Detective (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Thomas Sperling and Marcy R. Laska)
  • E – Is It an Earthquake (written by Sallianne Norelli; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • F – The Fib (written by Sallianne Norelli; illustrated by Maggie Swanson and Rick Wetzel)
  • G – Where Does the Garbage Go? (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • H – The Right Day for a Haircut (written by Elayne Reiss-Weimann; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)
  • I – Incredible Insects: A Poetry ANThology (written by Mr. I; illustrated by Thomas Sperling and Margaret C. Ianniello)
  • J – The Jazz Jamboree (written by Sallianne Norelli and Amy O'Neil; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • K – KABOOM! (written by Kendall Martin, Elayne Reiss-Weimann and Rita Friedman; illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • L – Ha! Ha! Ha! (written by Alison G. Schmerler; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • M – The More the Merrier! (written by Sallianne Norelli; illustrated by William H. Peckmann and Luciano DiGeronimo)
  • N – Not Now, Mr. N! (written by Cathy Torrisi; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • O – The Opposite Obstacle Course (written by Sallianne Norelli; illustrated by Rick Wetzel)
  • P – The Perfect Pet (written by Ginny Stiles; illustrated by Maggie Swanson and Rick Wetzel)
  • Q – I'm Glad I Asked (written by Amy O'Neil; illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • R – Real Friends (written by Elayne Reiss-Weimann and Rita Friedman; illustrated by Barbara Yeagle)
  • S – A Super Day for Sailing (written by Colleen Barile; illustrated by Bruce van Patter)
  • T – Time for a Taxi (written by Ginny Stiles; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)
  • U – There's No Space Like Home (written by Amy O'Neill; illustrated by Bruce van Patter)
  • V – Ms. V's Vacation (written by Patricia W. Abrams; illustrated by Darcy Bell-Myers)
  • W – Weather Watch (written by Colleen Barile; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • X – I'm Different (written by Elayne Reiss-Weimann; illustrated by Dean Yeagle)
  • Y – Just for You (written by Amy O'Neil; illustrated by Pattie Silver)
  • Z – Who's New at the Zoo (written by Elayne Reiss-Weimann; illustrated by Rick Wetzel)

Credits[edit]

Original program (1968)[edit]

Creative Team[edit]

  • Elayne Reiss-Weimann and Rita Friedman – Creators
  • Elizabeth Callen – illustrations
  • Sharon Kovesdy – illustrations
  • James Razzi – illustrations
  • Barbara Yeagle – illustrations
  • Ruth Lerner Perle – editorial Supervision
  • Joe René and Jacquelyn Reinach – Music and Lyrics, Producers

Songs (1972)[edit]

Television series (1974)[edit]

Creative Team[edit]

  • Thomas K. McDonough – producer, director, writer
  • Jeffrey Jones – producer, director, Writer
  • Don Jeffries – executive producer
  • Gary Twitchell – director
  • William F. Bailey – director, writer
  • King Hall – Head Puppeteer, Set Designer, Puppet Designer
  • Tom Ray – Assistant Head Puppeteer, Puppet Designer
  • Alan Pratt, Ph.D. – Curriculum Consultant
  • Ruth Lerner Perle – editorial Supervisor
  • Gayle Waxman – writer
  • Harry John Luecke – writer
  • Patrick Clear – writer
  • Ron Cohen – writer
  • James Scott – writer
  • Ralph St. William – writer
  • Ralph DiGuglielmo – writer
  • Peter Bretz – Technical Producer
  • John Muench – Technical Producer
  • Filmgrafik International – Animation
  • Vic Atkinson Productions – Animation
  • Computer Image Corp. – Animation
  • M-K Inc. – Animation
  • Joe René and Jacquelyn Reinach – Music and Lyrics
  • Clayton Frohman – Theme Song and "The Squoosh"
  • Miles Goodman – Music
  • Tom Tichenor – Puppet Designer
  • Art FitzSimmons – Photography

Puppeteers and Voices[edit]

  • King Hall – Mister M, Nardo (sometimes), Various
  • Tom Ray – Mister W, Various
  • Patrick Clear – Mister H, Mister J, Mister R, Nardo, Various
  • Lynn Cohen – Miss I, Various
  • John Cothran – Mister N, Mister L, Various
  • Allan Trautman – Mister C (voice), Mister K, Various
  • Gregg Berger – Mister Z, Mister T, Mister V, Various
  • Don Boevingloh – Monty Swell, Various
  • Cheryl Brown – Various
  • Jane Deeken – Miss O, Various
  • Pam Dunn – Various
  • John Erickson – Mister C, Various
  • David Herzog – Mister T (sometimes), Various
  • Bert Hinchman – Various
  • Bob Kramer – Mister F, Various
  • Nancy Swet – Miss A, Various
  • Genevieve Bierman – Miss U, Various (voice)
  • Sally Eaton – Various (voice)
  • Shelley Heeley – Various (voice)
  • Joneal Joplin – Mister S, Mister G, Various (voice)
  • Barbara Marentette – Miss A (sometimes), Various (voice)
  • Nancy Margulies – Miss U (sometimes), Miss E (voice), Miss A (sometimes)
  • Thomas K. McDonough – Various (voice)
  • Bob Miller – Mister B, Mister D, Various (voice)
  • James Scott – Mister P, Various (voice)
  • Willy Shaw – Mister Q, Various (voice)
  • Gail Simmons – Various (voice)
  • Simon O’Connor – Mister X, Various (voice)
  • Ken Monroe – Mister C (sometimes), Various (voice)
  • Dick Teneau – Mister Y (sometimes), Various (voice)
  • Gayle Waxman – Various (voice)

Revised program (1996)[edit]

Creative Team[edit]

  • Irv Dweir – director, Music and Lyrics
  • Joe René and Jacquelyn Reinach – Music and Lyrics
  • Lynell Johnson – Lyrics
  • Margaret C. Ianniello and Jennifer LaBrie – Graphic Design
  • Meg Ross – illustrations
  • Thomas Sperling – illustrations
  • Lane Yerkes – illustrations
  • Barbara Yeagle – illustrations
  • Dean Yeagle – illustrations
  • Darcy Bell-Myers – illustrations
  • Pattie Silver – illustrations

Voices[edit]

  • Yvonne Lewis – Ms. A
  • Lenny Roberts – Mr. B (original)/Mr. M/Mr. N
  • Frank Simms – Mr. B
  • Ron Marshall – Mr. C/Cockatoo/Giraffe
  • Angel Elon – Mr. D (original)
  • Bert Dovo – Mr. D
  • Doris Eugenio – Ms. E
  • Michelle Lewis – Ms. F (original)
  • Jackie Presti – Ms. F
  • Darryl Tookes – Mr. G
  • Al Dana – Mr. H
  • Paul Evans – Mr. I
  • Holli Ross – Ms. J
  • Damaris Carbaugh – Ms. K/Ms. S (original)
  • Myriam Valle – Ms. L
  • Shawn Elliott – Mr. O
  • Florence M. Warner – Ms. P
  • Paul Rolnick – Mr. Q
  • Marlon Saunders – Mr. R/Mr. Z
  • Emily Bindiger – Ms. S/Ms. Y
  • Ellen Woloshin – Ms. T
  • Annette Sanders – Ms. U/Caterpillar/Horse
  • Vivian C. Cherry – Ms. V
  • Robin Small – Ms. W
  • Marty Nelson – Mr. X

Strategy Tapes[edit]

  • Annette Sanders – Ms. W
  • Lenny Roberts – Mr. N/Mr. R
  • Marlon Saunders – Mr. M
  • Michelle Lewis – Ms. F/Ms. T
  • Kathleen M. Fischer – Ms. P
  • Stew Merritt – Mr. R (in "Catch a Rime")
  • Paul Evans – Mr. I
  • Katreese Barnes – Ms. A
  • Doris Eugenio – Ms. S
  • Al Dana – Mr. H
  • Paul Rolnick – Mr. C
  • Holli Ross – Ms. U
  • Georgia Jones – Ms. E
  • Bert Dovo – Mr. O
  • Emily Bindiger – Ms. Y

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Lehr, Fran R. "Abrams Learning Trends: Research Foundations for The Letter People® Programs" (PDF). abramslearningtrends.com. Abrams & Company Publishers, Inc.; Learning Trends, LLC. Archived from the original on 2015-03-24. Retrieved 2020-01-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ "The Huggables". Life Magazine. May 12, 1972.
  3. ^ KETC Timeline
  4. ^ "The Letter People Learning Advantage Videos 1995 TV advertisement". YouTube. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  5. ^ "Spanish Puppets, Set of 4". abramslearningtrends.com. Archived from the original on 2018-08-20.
  6. ^ "Excelligence Learning Corporation Acquires Abrams Pre-K Curriculum and the Letter People".
  7. ^ a b People, Letter (6 April 2016). The Number People – Alpha Math Worksheets. ISBN 978-1530900046.
  8. ^ "The Number People". Abrams & Company Education Products – Home of the Letter People. Archived from the original on 28 February 2008. Retrieved 30 May 2019.

External links[edit]